A US court has sentenced the CEO of Bitcoin trading firm, Praetorian Group International (PGI), to 20 years in prison after convicting him of operating a large-scale Ponzi scheme. The fraudulent investment platform, which falsely claimed to generate profits through cryptocurrency trading, misappropriated substantial capital from tens of thousands of investors globally.

According to a recent release by the DOJ, Ramil Ventura Palafox, a 61-year-old dual citizen of the United States and the Philippines, orchestrated a sophisticated fraudulent operation through his registered trading company, PGI. The DOJ notes explain that, as chairman, chief executive officer, and lead promoter, Palafox marketed PGI as a Bitcoin trading firm capable of generating daily returns ranging from 0.5% to 3%. However, investigations revealed that the company was not conducting legitimate bitcoin trading at a scale that could support such profits.

The scheme reportedly operated between December 2019 and October 2021. During this period, PGI attracted at least 90,000 investors globally who collectively invested more than $201 million into the platform. This included over $30 million contributed in fiat currency and approximately 8,198 bitcoin valued at more than $171 million at the time of investment. Despite these significant inflows, authorities discovered that investor payouts were largely funded using money obtained from newer participants rather than genuine trading profits.

To sustain investor confidence, Palafox took another drastic step in establishing an online portal that displayed fabricated investment performance data. Between 2020 and 2021, the portal consistently showed increasing account balances, convincing investors that their funds were secure and generating reliable returns. 

Meanwhile, investigations also uncovered extensive misuse of investor funds for personal luxury expenditures. Palafox allegedly spent approximately $3 million purchasing 20 high-end vehicles, while splashing equal amounts on accessories such as jewelry, clothing, watches, etc., among other forms of misappropriation. The American-Filipino was found guilty of wire fraud and money laundering and is expected to spend the next two decades in prison.

In other developments, the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Washington Field Office is currently working to identify individuals who suffered financial losses through investments in PGI between 2020 and 2021. 

Following an initial conviction of Palafox in September 2025, the federal law agents have encouraged individuals who believe they may be eligible for restitution payments or in need of victim services to reach out and fill the relevant form. Notably, total losses associated with the Bitcoin Ponzi scheme are presently estimated at $62.7 million. 

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